Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) in India

A Complete Guide for Businesses – Responsibilities, Certification, Legal Requirements & Benefits

What is Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)?

Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) is a regulatory framework ensuring that producers, importers, and brand owners take full responsibility for managing post-consumer waste generated from their products.

Companies dealing with plastic packaging, electronics, batteries, and hazardous materials must ensure collection, recycling, and environmentally safe disposal. EPR is legally mandated under multiple rules issued by CPCB and MoEFCC.

Important References:

  • CPCB – EPR Guidelines
  • MoEFCC – Waste Management Rules

EPR Rules & Regulations in India

Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016 (Amended 2022)

  • EPR mandatory for producers, importers & brand owners.
  • Mandatory recycling targets.
  • Plastic credit mechanism introduced.

E-Waste Management Rules, 2022

  • Applies to electronics manufacturers & importers.
  • Mandatory collection & recycling systems.
  • Annual reporting to CPCB.

Battery Waste Management Rules, 2022

  • Mandatory for lead-acid, lithium-ion & EV batteries.
  • Establish recycling & recovery systems.

Hazardous & Other Wastes Rules, 2016

Covers medical, chemical & toxic waste — requires safe handling, transportation & disposal.

Non-compliance can lead to fines, penalties, and license cancellation.

Who Needs EPR Registration?

Producers & Manufacturers

Manufacturers of packaging, electronics, batteries & plastic goods.

Importers

Businesses importing electronics, packaged goods & batteries.

Brand Owners

Companies selling products under their brand name.

Waste Processors

Authorized recyclers & waste management companies.

How to Get EPR Certification?

  1. 1

    EPR Registration

    Apply through the CPCB Portal and submit business details, product categories, and waste estimates.

  2. 2

    Submit EPR Action Plan

    Describe collection, recycling partners & waste processing mechanisms.

  3. 3

    Approval & Monitoring

    CPCB evaluates and approves plans; businesses must execute them diligently.

  4. 4

    Annual EPR Reporting

    Submit annual waste recycling reports to CPCB.

Benefits of EPR for Businesses

  • Regulatory Compliance – Avoid fines & penalties.

  • Sustainability leadership & circular economy impact.

  • Improved brand image & corporate responsibility.

  • Enhanced consumer trust in eco-friendly brands.

  • Boosts recycling infrastructure & green innovation.

Why Choose Us?

  • ✔ Expert guidance on documentation & registration.
  • ✔ End-to-end EPR compliance management.
  • ✔ Waste management partners across India.
  • ✔ Customized solutions for plastic, electronics & packaging sectors.